Q.1 Answer the questions given below.
1. What kind of social evils were prevalent in our society before the independence?
2. What were the recommendations made by Raja Ram Mohan Roy to the British
government?
3. What activities were carried out by the 'Arya Samaj' for the upliftment of the society?
4. What activities were carried out by the 'Ram Krishna Mission' for the upliftment of
the society?
5. How did Thakkar Bapa and his followers contribute to the social reforms in Gujarat?
Answers
Answer:1) Practises prevalent in the Indian society against which the reformers fought were the practise of sati, caste system, exploitation of the lower caste people, female infanticide, child marriages, untouchability and the prohibition of the education of the lower caste people in the Hindu society.
2)Raja Ram Mohan Roy recommended many changes to the British government like freedom of press, freedom of speech, woman's rights, keeping the judiciary and the administration separate, etc. and to give more government jobs to Indians
3)They conducted many programs to bring back Vedas and also provided support to the dalits even fought for abolishing of untouchability.
4)The mission has its own hospitals, charitable dispensaries, maternity clinics, tuberculosis clinics, and mobile dispensaries. It also maintains training centres for nurses. Orphanages and homes for the elderly are included in the mission's field of activities, along with rural and tribal welfare wor
5) Thakkar Bappa and his followers worked for the uplifting of tribal people in Gujarat. ... He visited the sits of drought-affected areas, Assam forests, and belts in Gujarat. • He became a member of the servants of India society
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Explanation: