Question

Q.1. What is the effect of temperature on the kinetic energy of the constituent particles of:
(a) Solids
(b) Liquids
(c) Gases ?​

Answer 1

Answer:

With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster. The actual average speed of the particles depends on their mass as well as the temperature – heavier particles move more slowly than lighter ones at the same temperature.

Answer 2

Answer:

Particles of matter are continuously moving that is, they possess what we call the kinetic energy. As the temperature increases, kinetic energy of the particles also increases. The rate of diffusion of liquids is higher than that of liquids because in the liquid state, the particles move freely

Explanation:

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