Question

Q.1 Write
a paragraph in your own words
on each of the following.
(a) preparation of soil​

Answer 1

Answer:

The first step in crop cultivation is soil preparation which is done to facilitate easy penetration of roots, proper aeration and growth of soil microbes. Soil preparation includes loosening and turning of soil through the process of ploughing. It is done using plough or cultivar followed by breaking the leftover soil crumbs using a leveller to facilitate sowing and irrigation.

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Answer 2

(a) preparation of soil

Preparation of the soil is the first step in agriculture. Preparation of the soil is done to loosen the soil, which is essential for the root penetration into the soil. This allows the roots to breathe easily. Loosening of the soil allows the growth of earthworms and microorganisms, which will help to keep the soil fertile by adding humus to the soil. Loosening of soil also brings nutrient-rich soil to the top layer, which is essential for the growth of plants.

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