Q.10) In the figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. Find the value of x, y and z
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to find: x , y and z
solution:
In parallelogram ABCD
AB=CD ( opposite sides are equal in a
parallelogram )
therefore
3x - 2 = 2x + 1
3x - 2x = 1 + 2
x = 1
angleDAB + angleCBA = 180°
(Adjacent angles of a parallelogram are
supplementary )
therefore
(60°+z) + 105 = 180°
60°+ z + 105° = 180°
165° + z = 180°
z = 180° - 165°
z = 15°
AB // CD
Therefore
angleCAB = angleDCA
( alternate interior angle)
So,
angleDCA = 15°
y + angleDCA = 180°
(linear pair)
y + 15° = 180°
y = 180° - 15°
y = 165°
answer:
x = 1
y = 165°
x = 15°
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