Q.10 The measures of the angles of a
triangle are in A.P. and the greatest is
5 times the smallest (least). Find the
angles in degree and radian.
Answers
Answer:
Since the angles are in A.P
Let the angles be x-d, x, x+ d. (Where d= common difference)
ATQ, Greatest is 5 times the least, which means-
⇒x+ d = 5( x- d)
⇒x+ d= 5x - 5d
⇒ 4x = 6d
⇒ d= 4x/ 6
Now, we know that the sum of these angles will be 180° (Angle Sum Property)
⇒ x-d + x + x+ d= 180
⇒ 3x = 180
⇒ x= 60
So d= (4* 60) /6
= 240/6
= 40
Thus the angles will be 20°, 60°, 100°
Given:-
angle of triangle are in A.P
The greatest is 5 times the smallest.
To find:-
Angle in degree and radian.
Solution:-
Let the angle of triangle be a, a + d, a + 2d
- they are in A.P Sum of measure of angle of triangle is 180°.
a + a + d + a + 2d = 180°
3d + 3a = 180
3(a + d) = 180
a + d = 180/3
a + d = 60 .....(1)
- According to the Condition
- the greatest angle is 5 times the smallest
=> 5a = a + 2d
5a - a = 2d
4a - 2d = 0
2a - d = 0 × 2
2a - d = 0 ........(2)
- Adding the eq 1 and 2
a + d = 60
2a - d = 0
3a = 60
a = 60/3 = 20°
a = 20°
- substituting a = 20° in eq 2
2(20) - d = 0
40 - d = 0 40 = d
d = 40°
- Angle in degree and radian:-
a = 20° = (20° × π/180°)c = π/9 c
a + d = (20 + 40) = 60° = (60° × π/180°)c = π/3 c
a + 2d = (20 + 2 × 40) = 100° = (100° × π/180°)c = 5π/9 c