Q.12.State : pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity.
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Hunds Rule of Maximum Multiplicity rule states that for a given electron configuration, the term with maximum multiplicity falls lowest in energy. According to this rule electron pairing in p, d and f orbitals cannot occur until each orbital of a given subshell contains one electron each or is singly occupied.
Pauli Exclusion Principle: no two electrons can be identified by the same set of quantum numbers (i.e. must have. different spins)
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