Q. 12. What is equivalent lens? The equivalent focal
length of two thin lenses in contact is 20 cm. If power of one
lens is (-3D), find the focal length of other lens.
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The concept of 'equivalent lens' occurs when comparing the images taken by cameras with different sized sensors. For the same angle of view, a camera with a smaller sensor will need a lens with a shorter focal length. In normal marketing language, two cameras that have the same angle of view have 'equivalent' lenses.
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