Q.12 What is the smallest number by which 5,400 must be multiplied to make it a
perfect cube?
AND ALSO EXPLAIN THE ANSWER
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2
Answer:
it should be multiplied by 5. take a look in the picture.
pls follow kar do : )
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To Find: Smallest number to be multiplied to make it a cube. Thus, to make a group of 3 for 5, we need to multiply 5400 by 5. Answer: The smallest number which is to be multiplied is 5.
Prime factorising 5400, we get,
5400=3×3×3×5×5×2×2×2
= 3³ × 2³ × 5²
We know, a perfect cube has multiples of 3 as powers of prime factors.
Here, number of 2's is 3, number of 3's is 3 and number of 5's is 2.
So we need to multiply another 5 to the factorization to make 5400 a perfect cube.
Hence, the smallest number by which 5400 must be multiplied to obtain a perfect cube is 5.
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