Q.14 Differentiate between antigen and antibody.
Answers
Explanation:
antigens are molecules capable of stimulating an immune response . each antigen has distinct surface features or epitopes resulting in specific responses . antibodies are Y- shaped protein produced by B cells of the immuno system in response to exposure to antigens
Answer:
Difference Between Antigen and Antibody
Antigen -1
Antibodies -2
Also called
Also called Immunogens-1
Also called Immunoglobulins-2
Molecular Type
Antigens are usually lipids. However, they can also be proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acids-1
All antibodies are proteins-2
Effect
Antigens cause allergic reactions or even illnesses-1
Protects against the effects of the antigen either by lysis or immobilization of the particle-2
Specific Binding Site
Epitopes are regions of the antigen where interacts with the antibodies-1
Paratopes are variable regions of an antibody that binds to an epitope.-2
Origins
Antigens have origins outside the body-1
Antibodies always originate within the body-2
Explanation:
Thank my Answers.....