Math, asked by ahmedanas2602, 9 months ago

Q.15)The curved surface area of the cylindrical pillar is 264m² and its volume is 924m³.find the height of pillar?

Answers

Answered by Cosmique
44

Given :

  • CSA (curved surface area) of cylindrical pillar = 264 m²
  • volume of cylindrical pillar = 924 m³

To find :

  • height of the pillar, h = ?

Formula required :

  • formula for CSA of cylinder

      2 π r h

  • formula for Volume of cylinder

     π r² h

[ where r is radius and h is height of cylinder ]

Solution :

Let, height of cylinder be h and radius of cylinder be r

then,

  • → CSA of cylinder = 264 m²
  • → 2 π r h = 264
  • → 2 (22/7) r h = 264
  • → r h = 264 × 7 / 44
  • → r h = 42
  • → r = 42 / h  _____equation (1)

and,

  • → Volume of cylinder = 924 m³
  • → π r² h = 924
  • → (22/7) r² h = 924
  • → r² h = 924 * 7 / 22
  • → r² h = 294

using equation (1)

  • → (42/h)² h = 294
  • → ( 1764 / h² ) h = 294
  • → 1764 / h = 294
  • → h = 1764 / 294
  • → h = 6 m  

therefore,

Height of cylindrical pillar is 6 metres .  

Answered by MaIeficent
60

Step-by-step explanation:

\bf{\underline{\underline\red{Given:-}}}

  • The curved surface area of cylindrical pillar = 264m²

  • The Volume of the cylindrical pillar = 924m³

\bf{\underline{\underline\blue{To\:Find:-}}}

  • The height of the cylindrical pillar.

\bf{\underline{\underline\green{Solution:-}}}

As we know that:-

The curved surface area(CSA) of cylindrical pillar is given by the formula:-

\boxed{\rm  \longrightarrow CSA \: of \: cylinder \:  =2\pi rh }......(i)

The Volume of the cylinder is given by the formula:-

\boxed{\rm  \longrightarrow Volume \: of \: cylinder \:  =\pi  {r}^{2} h }.....(ii)

On dividing (ii) by (i)

\rm\longrightarrow \dfrac{\pi {r}^{2} h}{2\pi rh}  =  \dfrac{924}{264}

\rm\longrightarrow \dfrac{ {r}}{2}  =  \dfrac{924}{264}

\rm\longrightarrow { {r}}  =  \dfrac{924 \times 2}{264}

\rm\longrightarrow { {r}}  =  7m

Substituting r = 7 in equation (i)

\rm\longrightarrow 2\pi rh  =  264

\rm\longrightarrow 2 \times \pi  \times (7) \times h  =  264

\rm\longrightarrow 2 \times  \dfrac{22}{7}   \times 7 \times h  =  264

\rm\longrightarrow 2 \times  \dfrac{22}{ \not7}   \times  \not7 \times h  =  264

\rm\longrightarrow 2 \times  {22}   \times h  =  264

\rm\longrightarrow44   \times h  =  264

\rm\longrightarrow h  =   \dfrac{264}{44}

\rm\longrightarrow h  =   6

Therefore:-

  \underline{\boxed {\bf \purple{\rightarrow Height \: of \: the \: cylindrical \: pillar  =   6m }}}

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