Question

Q.2 (B) Answer the following questions. 1. What are the intrusive igneous rocks? 2. What is Endogenic force? 3. Who was the last ruler of Vaghela Dynasty? 4. Which public Welfare works were done by Rajmata Minaldevi? 5. Name any three major dynasties of South India?​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Intrusive, or plutonic, igneous rock forms when magma is trapped deep inside the Earth. ... Intrusive rocks have a coarse grained texture. Extrusive Igneous Rocks: Extrusive, or volcanic, igneous rock is produced when magma exits and cools above (or very near) the Earth's surface.
2. The Vaghela's were the last Hindu kings to rule large parts of Gujarat, with capital Dholka before the Alauddin Khilji's army conquest of the region. In 1304, a second attack by Alauddin's forces defeated Karandev, the last ruler of the Vaghela Dynasty of Gujarat and permanently ended the Vaghela dynasty.
3. A translation of the first novel of Gujarati literature tells the story of the Vaghela dynasty. KARANDEV VAGHELA, also known in history as Karan Ghelo, was the last in the line of Vaghela chieftains of Anhilwar in Gujarat. He was also the last Rajput ruler to have held control of most of Gujarat and Saurashtra.
4. Queen Mother (rajmata) Minaldevi constructed a step well (Vav) for the welfare of the people.
5. The history of southern India covers a span of over four thousand years during which the region saw the rise and fall of a number of dynasties and empires. The period of known history of the region begins with the Iron Age (1200 BCE to 24 BCE) period until the 15th century CE. Dynasties of Chera, Chola, Pandyan, Chalukya, Pallava, Satavahana Rashtrakuta, Kakatiya, Reddy dynasty, Seuna (Yadava) dynasty and Hoysala were at their peak during various periods of history.

Answer 2

Explanation:

1.Intrusive, or plutonic, igneous rock forms when magma is trapped deep inside the Earth.

2.Endogenic forces are the pressure within the earth, also known as internal forces. 

3.KARANDEV VAGHELA, also known in history as Karan Ghelo, was the last in the line of Vaghela chieftains of Anhilwar in Gujarat. 

4.see the photo Answer on the photo of question number 4

5. Pandyan Dynasty.

Chola Dynasty – Empire.

Chera Dynasty.