Q.2. Calculate the molecular mass of the following compounds :-
a) Calcium sulphate (Ca=40, S =32, O = 16)
b) Sodium hydroxide (Na - 23, O=16, H=1)
c) Ammonium carbonate (N=14, C-12, O=16, H=1)
d) Zinc phosphate (Zn=65. P-31, 0-16)
e) Aluminium chloride (AL-27, CI = 35.5)
Answers
Answer:
a) Calcium sulphate = 136
b) Sodium hydroxide = 40
c) Ammonium carbonate = 96
d) Zinc phosphate = 386
e) Aluminium chloride = 133
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Question :
Calculate the molecular mass of the following compounds :
- Calcium sulphate
- Sodium hydroxide
- Ammonium carbonate
- Zinc phosphate
- Aluminum chloride
Answers :
The molecular masses of the compounds are as follows :
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- Calcium sulphate (Ca=40, S=32, O=16)
»» Calcium sulphate =
»» 1(Ca) + 1(S) + 4(O)
»» 1(40) + 1(32) + 4(16)
»» 136 g/mol
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- Sodium hydroxide (Na=23, O=16, H=1)
»» Sodium hydroxide =
»» 1(Na) + 1(O) + 1(H)
»» 1(23) + 1(16) + 1(1)
»» 40 g/mol
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- Ammonium carbonate (N=14, C=12 O=16, H=1)
»» Ammonium carbonate =
»» 2(N) + 8(H) + 1(C) + 3(O)
»» 2(14) + 8(1) + 1(12) + 3(16)
»» 96 g/mol
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- Zinc phosphate (Zn=65.5, P=31, O=16)
»» Zinc phosphate =
»» 3(Zn) + 2(P) + 8(O)
»» 3(65.5) + 2(31) + 8(16)
»» 386.5 g/mol
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- Aluminum chloride (Al=27, Cl=35.5)
»» Aluminum chloride =
»» 1(Al) + 3(Cl)
»» 1(27) + 3(35.5)
»» 133.5 g/mol
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