Q.2 - Tabulate differences in the characteristics of state of matter?
Answers
Answer:
S.NO. SOLID STATE LIQUID STATE GASEOUS STATE
1. Definite shape & No definite shape. Gases have neither a
volume. liquid attains the definite shape nor
shape of the vessel volume.
in which they are
kept.
2. Incompressible. Compressible to a Highly compressible.
small extent.
3. There is little space These particles have The space between gas
between the particles. greater space. particles is the greatest.
4. These particles attract The force of attract- The force of attraction is
each other strongly. ion between liquid least between gaseous
particles is less than particles.
solid particles.
5. Particles of solid can't These particles move Gaseous particles are in
move freely. freely. continuous, random
motion.
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Solids :
Solids have definite shape and fixed volumes.
Liquids :
Liquids have no fixed shape but have a fixed volume.
Gases :
In the gaseous state, the particles move about randomly, at high speed and they have more space between particles.