Q. 2. What are the various sources of water? What is the importance of water
resource in human life?
Answers
Answer:
Water resources
Water resources are sources of water that are useful or potentially useful to humans.
It is important because it is needed for life to exist.
Many uses of water include agricultural, industrial, household, recreational and environmental activities.
Virtually all of these human uses require fresh water.
Only 2.5% of water on the Earth is fresh water, and over two thirds of this is frozen in glaciers and polar ice caps.
Water demand already exceeds supply in many parts of the world, and many more areas are expected to experience this imbalance in the near future.
It is estimated that 70% of world-wide water use is for irrigation in agriculture.
Climate change will have significant impacts on water resources around the world because of the close connections between the climate and hydrologic cycle.
Due to the expanding human population competition for water is growing such that many of the worlds major aquifers are becoming depleted.
Many pollutants threaten water supplies, but the most widespread, especially in underdeveloped countries, is the discharge of raw sewage into natural waters.
Explanation:
Sources of water are - Lakes, Rains, Ponds, Wells and Glaciers, rain water , ground water etc
Importance of water -
1. Water resources are sources of water that are useful or potentially useful to humans. It is important because it is needed for life to exist.
2.Many uses of water include agricultural, industrial, household, recreational and environmental activities. Virtually all of these human uses require fresh water.
3.Around 60 percent of our body is made up of water and we can only live three to five days without fluids.
4. Water plays many important roles in the body including flushing waste from the body, regulating body temperature, transportation of nutrients and is necessary for digestion.
5. Plays in important role in
--- Drinking and Household Needs.
--- Recreation.
--- Industry and Commerce.
--- Agriculture.
--- Thermoelectricity/Energy.
6.Water is needed
---For drinking.
---For cleaning dishes.
---For cooking.
---for watering plants.
---for washing clothes.
---for bathing.
---for generation of hydroelectricity.
---for washing car. etc