Question

Q.2. When was the Socialist Revolutionary Party formed in Russia? (a) 1898 (b) 1900 (c) 1905 (d) 1910

Answer 1

1902 is the correct answer but it is not option.


The party was established in 1902 out of the Northern Union of Socialist Revolutionaries (founded in 1896), bringing together many local socialist revolutionary groups established in the 1890s, notably the Workers' Party of Political Liberation of Russia created by Catherine Breshkovsky and Grigory Gershuni in 1899.

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Answer 2

The 'Socialist Revolutionary Party' was formed in Russia in 1900 (option b).

• The 'Socialist Revolutionary Party' (SR Party) was an important political party in the politics of the late Russian empire. This party was involved in the Russian revolution.
• 'Viktor Chernov' was one of the most important founders of the SR party.
• This political party supported the ideology of "Agrarian Socialism". The party believed in the system of a society where agriculture is the driving force of the economy.
• The philosophical foundation of the SR party was based upon the Narodnik-populist movement in 1860-70.
• 'Alexander Herzen' and 'Pyotr Lavrov' primarily developed the worldview of the SR party.

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