Q. 20 How are the powers divided between the states and centre ? Explain with example.
Answers
Answer:
The division of power between the Central and State Governments is done in a three fold distribution of legislative powers between the Union Government and the State Government. There are three lists i.e. Union List, State List and Conturrent List. ... The State Government alone can make laws and decisions on these areas.
Explanation:
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The three-fold distribution of legislative powers: a Union list: Union lists consist of 97 subjects. It includes subjects of National importance such as defence of the country foreign affairs banking communication and currency. b State list: State list consists of 65 subjects. It contains subjects of state and local importance such as police trade commerce agriculture and irrigation. c Concurrent list: Concurrent list consists of 47 subjects It includes subjects of common interest to both such as education forest trade unions marriage adoption and succession. ii Union Government can make laws on the subjects which are not covered under these lists. The name has been given to such subjects is residuary subjects.