Q.21. Explain the observations that the bond length in N,+ is 0.02Å larger than in N, while the bond length in NO is 0.098 less than in NO.
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Explanation:
Bond order of N2 is 3 and that of N+2 is 2.5 .
Greater the bond order , shorter is the bond length
Hence order of NO is 2.5 and that of NO+ is 3 Thus , bond length of NO+ is shorter . Hence ,II is true
Bond order of O2 is 2 while that O2−2 is 1. Thus,
bond length of O2 is shorter . Hence , III is not ture .
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Bond order of N2 is 3 and that of N+2 is 2.5.
Greater the bond order, shorter is the bond length
Hence order of NO is 2.5 and that of NO+ is 3 Thus, bond length of NO+ is shorter . Hence,Il is true
Bond order of O2 is 2 while that O2-2 is 1. Thus,
bond length of O2 is shorter . Hence, III is not ture.
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