Q.3) Define capacitance. State and define S.I. unit of capacitance of a condenser.
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The SI unit of capacitance is the farad (symbol: F), named after the English physicist Michael Faraday. A 1 farad capacitor, when charged with 1 coulomb of electrical charge, has a potential difference of 1 volt between its plates. The reciprocal of capacitance is called elastance.
SI unit: farad
In SI base units: F = A2 s4 kg−1 m−2
Derivations from other quantities: C = charge / voltage
Other units: μF, nF, pF
Explanation:
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The capacitance defined as the ratio of the change in an electric charge in a system to the corresponding change in its electric potential.
The SI Unit of capacitance (H) is coulomb/volt which is written as farad.
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