Q.3. Differentiate between private and public properties. (in Detail)
Q. 4 Write a short note on the local government ?
Answers
Answer:
Q3] Public properties are land and buildings owned and directly managed by public authorities which are used for public purposes. Private properties are lands and buildings owned by individuals and corporations. The owner of a private property has the right of use, occupation, sale or lease of his/her property.
Q4] A local government is a form of public administration which, in a majority of contexts, exists as the lowest tier of administration within a given state. Local governments generally act within powers delegated to them by legislation or directives of the higher level of government.
ʜᴏᴘᴇ ɪᴛ ʜᴇʟᴘs ʏᴏᴜ ғʀɪᴇɴᴅ
1. ᴘʀɪᴠᴀᴛᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛʏ ɪs ᴀ ʟᴇɢᴀʟ ᴅᴇsɪɢɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ғᴏʀ ᴛʜᴇ ᴏᴡɴᴇʀsʜɪᴘ ᴏғ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛʏ ʙʏ ɴᴏɴ-ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛᴀʟ ʟᴇɢᴀʟ ᴇɴᴛɪᴛɪᴇs. ᴘʀɪᴠᴀᴛᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛʏ ɪs ᴅɪsᴛɪɴɢᴜɪsʜᴀʙʟᴇ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛʏ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ᴏᴡɴᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴀ sᴛᴀᴛᴇ ᴇɴᴛɪᴛʏ, ᴀɴᴅ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴄᴏʟʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴏʀ ᴄᴏᴏᴘᴇʀᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛʏ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ᴏᴡɴᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴀ ɢʀᴏᴜᴘ ᴏғ ɴᴏɴ-ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛᴀʟ ᴇɴᴛɪᴛɪᴇs.
ᴏʀ
ᴡʜᴀᴛ ɪs ᴅɪғғᴇʀᴇɴᴄᴇ ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʀɪᴠᴀᴛᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛʏ?
ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛɪᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ʟᴀɴᴅ ᴀɴᴅ ʙᴜɪʟᴅɪɴɢs ᴏᴡɴᴇᴅ ᴀɴᴅ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛʟʏ ᴍᴀɴᴀɢᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴀᴜᴛʜᴏʀɪᴛɪᴇs ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴀʀᴇ ᴜsᴇᴅ ғᴏʀ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴘᴜʀᴘᴏsᴇs. ᴘʀɪᴠᴀᴛᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛɪᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ʟᴀɴᴅs ᴀɴᴅ ʙᴜɪʟᴅɪɴɢs ᴏᴡɴᴇᴅ ʙʏ ɪɴᴅɪᴠɪᴅᴜᴀʟs ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴏʀᴘᴏʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴs.
2.ᴀ ʟᴏᴄᴀʟ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛ ɪs ᴀ ғᴏʀᴍ ᴏғ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴀᴅᴍɪɴɪsᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ, ɪɴ ᴀ ᴍᴀᴊᴏʀɪᴛʏ ᴏғ ᴄᴏɴᴛᴇxᴛs, ᴇxɪsᴛs ᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴏᴡᴇsᴛ ᴛɪᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴀᴅᴍɪɴɪsᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴡɪᴛʜɪɴ ᴀ ɢɪᴠᴇɴ sᴛᴀᴛᴇ. ... ʟᴏᴄᴀʟ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛs ɢᴇɴᴇʀᴀʟʟʏ ᴀᴄᴛ ᴡɪᴛʜɪɴ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀs ᴅᴇʟᴇɢᴀᴛᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇᴍ ʙʏ ʟᴇɢɪsʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏʀ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʜɪɢʜᴇʀ ʟᴇᴠᴇʟ ᴏғ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛ.
ᴡʜᴀᴛ ɪs ʟᴏᴄᴀʟ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴀɴᴅ ɪᴛs ғᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴs?
ʟᴏᴄᴀʟ ᴀᴜᴛʜᴏʀɪᴛɪᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴍᴜʟᴛɪ-ᴘᴜʀᴘᴏsᴇ ʙᴏᴅɪᴇs ʀᴇsᴘᴏɴsɪʙʟᴇ ғᴏʀ ᴅᴇʟɪᴠᴇʀɪɴɢ ᴀ ʙʀᴏᴀᴅ ʀᴀɴɢᴇ ᴏғ sᴇʀᴠɪᴄᴇs ɪɴ ʀᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ ʀᴏᴀᴅs; ᴛʀᴀғғɪᴄ; ᴘʟᴀɴɴɪɴɢ; ʜᴏᴜsɪɴɢ; ᴇᴄᴏɴᴏᴍɪᴄ ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴛʏ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴍᴇɴᴛ; ᴇɴᴠɪʀᴏɴᴍᴇɴᴛ, ʀᴇᴄʀᴇᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀᴍᴇɴɪᴛʏ sᴇʀᴠɪᴄᴇs; ғɪʀᴇ sᴇʀᴠɪᴄᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴀɪɴᴛᴀɪɴɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴇɢɪsᴛᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛᴏʀs.