Q.3:-What does ont mean by exothermic and endothermic reactions? Give example
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Endothermic and exothermic reactions are chemical reactions that absorb and release heat, respectively. A good example of an endothermic reaction is photosynthesis. Combustion is an example of an exothermic reaction. In any given reaction, heat is both absorbed and released.
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1) Exothermic reactions - Those reactions in which heat is evolved .
♥ Examples :-
(i) C (s) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + Heat
(ii) N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3 (g) + Heat
2) Endothermic reactions - Those reactions in which heat is absorbed .
♥ Examples :-
(i) C (s) + 2S (s) → CS2 (l) – Heat
(ii) N2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2NO(g) – Heat
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