Q.38 If x and y are inversely proportional, then:
(a) x + y = constant
(b) x - y = constant
(C) xy = constant
(d) x/y = constant
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Answer:
GIVEN :
x and y are in inverse proportion
TO FIND :
The correct option to the given statement.
SOLUTION :
Given that x and y are in inverse proportion
Since x is inversely proportional to y
It can be written as
x\propto \frac{1}{y}x∝y1
It means that x=\frac{k}{y}x=yk where k is a constant.
Also y is inversely proportional to x can be written as
y\propto \frac{1}{x}y∝x1
It means that y=\frac{k}{x}y=xk where k is a constant.
Then we can have that x=\frac{k}{y}x=yk
xy=k
Option C) is correct
∴ xy equals to constant i.e, xy=k(constant).
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