Q. 4 Three resistors of resistances 10 Ω, 20Ω, and 30Ω are connected in parallel with a 9V battery. Calculate
a. Total effective resistance.
b. Value of current through each resister
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Answer:
a) Current through each resistor:
For parallel combination of resistor, potential
difference across each resistor is same.
Current through 10 e resistor is,
V = IR
V= 9V
R =100
Thus, 11 = 9/10 = 0.9 A
=
b) Current through 20 resistor,
12 = 9/20 = 0.45 A
Current through 30 resistor is,
13 = 9/30 = 0.3 A
Total current in the circuit is,
| = 11+ 12 + 13 = 0.9 + 0.3 + 0.45 = 1.65 A
Thus, total current flowing through the circuit is
1.65 A.
c) Effective resistance:
The resistors are connected in parallel,
check image .
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