Q.4. What do you mean by Conservation of Biodiversity? Explain about in-situ and ex-situ
conservation strategies for biodiversity conservation?
जैव विविधता के संरक्षण क्या है? जैव विविधता संरक्षण के लिए इन-सीटू और एक्स-सीटू संरक्षण रणनीतियों के बारे में बताएं?
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Answer:
It is the process of conserving all the living species in the artificial habitats that imitate their natural habitats. Ex-situ Conservation of Biodiversity includes aquariums, botanical gardens, zoos, Cryopreservation DNA banks, etc.
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Explanation:
In situ conservation is the conservation of species in their natural habitats. This is regarded as the natural or appropriate way of conserving biodiversity. Here the species are kept inside the sanctuaries, parks etc
On the other hand, Ex-situ conservation is the preservation of species outside their natural habitats. This is achieved by producing artificial environments similar to natural, cultivated areas
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