Question

Q.4A) Distinguish between the following.

1)Earthquakes and volcanoes.
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Answer 1

Answer:

Earthquake are the sudden moment happen from the crust,they can be formed due to the extreme heat

tornado are formed due to flood and extreme air

Answer 2

Answer:

Differences between volcanoes and earthquakes

Although there are similarities between volcanoes and earthquakes, there are also significant differences which include the following.

• Volcanoes form at Earth’s surface whereas earthquakes originate from deeper within the crust.
• Volcanoes are also features of planetary surfaces whereas earthquakes are just events though they are associated with certain features such as faults.
• Volcanoes are formed by release of gas and magma. Earthquakes are caused by movement along a fault.
• Volcanoes lead to the formation of new rock whereas earthquakes simply cause waves which disturb the rock.
• Volcanoes can produce significant debris through ashfalls, mudslides, and the formation of features such as ignimbrites. Earthquakes typically will not directly produce significant debris, but debris will result from the disturbances caused by the earthquake.
• It is possible to predict a volcanic eruption a few weeks to a few days in advance, though the exact time of the eruption can’t be predicted with any accuracy. The likelihood of an earthquake can be predicted, but it is not possible to determine any timeframe of when the earthquake will take place, just how likely it is to happen at some point in the future.

Explanation:

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