Q.5
A solid toy is in the form of a right circular cylinder with a hemispherical
shape at one end and a cone at the other end. Their common diameter is 4.2 cm
and the height of the cylindrical and conical portions are 12 cm and 7 cm
respectively. Find volume of solid toy. (T = )
02
Answers
Given -
- Height of conical portion(h1) = 7 cm
- Height of cylindrical portion = (h2) = 12 cm
- Diameter of cylinder, cone and hemisphere = 4.2 cm
- So, radius = 4.2/2 = 2.1 cm
To find -
The volume of solid toy
Solution -
Volume of solid toy = Volume of conical portion +Volume of cylindrical portion + Volume of hemispherical portion.
Volume of solid toy = 1/3πr²h1 + πr²h2 + 2/3πr³
Volume of solid toy = 1/3πr²(h1 + 3 × h2 + 2r)
Volume of solid toy = 1/3×π ×(2.1)² (7 + 3 × 12 + 2 × 2.1)
= 1/3 × π × (2.1)² ( 7 + 36 + 4.2)
= 1/3 × π × (2.1)² ( 43 + 4.2)
= 1/3 × π × (2.1)² (47. 2)
= 1/3 × 22/7 × 2.1 × 2.1 × 47.2
= 1/3 × 0.7 × 0.3 × 47.2
= 3 × 0.7 × 0.3 × 42.7
= 218.064 cm³
The volume of solid toy is 218.064 cm³
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A solid toy is in the form of a right circular cylinder with a hemispherical shape at one end and a cone at the other end. Their common diameter is 4.2 cm and the height of the cylindrical and conical portions are 12 cm and 7 cm respectively. Find volume of solid toy. (T = 2 )
- Height of cylindrical portion = 12 cm.
- Height of conical portions = 7 cm.
- Diameter of cone , hemisphere and cylinder = 4.2 cm.
- Radius = Diameter / 2
- Value of diameter is given.
- Hence,
- Radius = 4.2 / 2 cm
- Radius = 2.2 cm
- Volume of Solid toy.
- Volume of solid toy =
☆ Volume of solid toy = Volume of colonial portion + Volume of cylindrical portion + Volume of hemispherical portion.
Volume of solid toy = 1/3πr² h1 +πr² h2 + 2/3πr³
Volume of solid toy = 1/3 × π × (2.1)² ( 7 + 3 × 12 + 2 × 2.1 )
Volume of solid toy = 1/3 × π × (2.1)² × ( 7 + 36 + 4.2 )
Volume of solid toy = 1/3 × π × (2.1)² × ( 43 + 4.2 )
Volume of solid toy = 1/3 × π × (2.1)² × 47.2
Volume of solid toy = 1/3 × 22/7 × 2.1 × 2.1 × 47.2
Volume of solid toy = 1/3 × 0.7 × 0.3 × 47.2
Volume of solid toy = 3 × 0.7 × 0.3 × 47.2
Volume of solid toy = 218.064 cm³
Hope it's helpful !
Thank you :)