Q.5. Discuss the continuity of the functions:
f (x) = Cos ( ), when x o, f (o) = 0
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0
Step-by-step explanation:
ANSWER
Given:
f(x)=
⎩
⎪
⎨
⎪
⎧
xcos
x
1
;x
=0
0;x=0
To show that f(x) is continuous at x=0
or lim
x→0
f(x)=f(0)=0
Now we have to evaluate
lim
x→0
f(x)=lim
x→0
xcos
x
1
As we know that for all x∈R−{0},R is the set of real numbers.
−1≤cos
x
1
≤1
⇒−x≤xcos
x
1
≤x for x>0 ..........(1)
and x≤xcos
x
1
≤−x for x<0 ..........(2)
Now, lim
x→0
(−x)=0
and lim
x→0
x=0
From (1) and (2), we have
lim
x→0
xcos
x
1
=0 by sandwich theorem
Thus,lim
x→0
f(x)=f(0)=0 is satisfied.
Hence f(x) is continuous at x=0
Hence proved.
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0
Step-by-step explanation:
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