Q.5. Fill in the blanks in the passage choosing the appropriate words from the list given below. A pump is a simple centrifugal device driven (a) a belt connected to the crankshaft (b) the engine. The pump circulates fluid whenever the engine is running. A water pump uses the centrifugal force to send fluid (c) while it spins, causing the fluid to be drawn (d) the centre continuously. The inlet to the pump is located (e) the centre so that the fluid returning (f) the radiator hits the pump vanes. The fluid leaving the pump flows first (g) the engine block and cylinder head, then (h) the radiator and finally back to the pump. (a) () in (ii) by (iii) with (iv) of (b) (i) until (ii) away (iii) into (iv) of (c) (i) before (ii) about (iii) out (iv) at (d) (i) in (ii) from (iii) across (iv) along (e) () by (ii) near (iv) into (f) () with (ii) at (iii) in (iv) from (g) (i) through (ii) into (iii) in (iv) from (h) 0 to (ii) on (iii) into (iv) with (iii) up
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A water pump uses the centrifugal force to send fluid
Explanation:
- The water pump is a reasonable centrifugal pump navigated by a belt attached to the engine's crankshaft. The pump distributes liquid whenever the motor is operating.
- The water pump uses centrifugal force to send fluid outward, enabling the fluid to be continuously brought out from the center.
- The pump's inlet is located near the center so that the fluid returning from the radiator slams the pump vane.
- The pump forces the fluid to flow out of the pump, where it can arrive at the motor.
- Fluid from the pump first streams through the motor block and cylinder head, then into the radiator, and ultimately back to the pump.
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