Q.5) Given is the centre of the circle and ZAOB = 70“,
Find () angle OCA, (ii) angle OAC.
Answers
Property:
1. A Chord/arc of a circle subtends equal angles on same side of circumference (angles should be on same side)
2. Angle subtended by a chord/arc at centre is double the angle subtended by the same chord/arc at any point on circumference (both angles should be on same side)
Though not given in question, I am assuming that BC is a line, otherwise the problem won't solve.
now
Arc AB subtends angle AOB at centre and angle ACB at circumference on same side.
thus angle AOB = 2* angle ACB
2 angle ACB = 70°
angle ACB = 70°/2
angle ACB = 35°
again in ∆ AOC,
OA = OC (radius)
angle OCA = angle OAC
angle OCA = 35°
ALTERNATE METHOD
given,
angle AOB = 70°
now in ∆ AOC
OA = OC (radii)
<OCA = < OAC = x (let)
x + x = 70° ( <AOB is exterior angle = sum of interior opposit angles)
2x = 70°
x = 35°
so,
< OCA = < OAC = 35°