Q.5) Magesh was 6 times older than his
daughter 12 years ago. He would be 2 time
older than her age 20 years from now. Fou
years hence, what was the ratio of his age to
that of his daughter?
a) 2:5
b) 1:4
c) 8:3
d) 4: 5
e) 2:3
Answers
Answer:
c) 8:3
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the present age of the daughter = x
Let the present age of the father = y
Their ages 12 years ago:
Age of the daughter 12 years ago = x - 12
Age of the father 12 years ago = y - 12
Given;
Age of the father was 6 times the age of daughter
y - 12 = 6(x - 12)
y - 12 = 6x - 72
6x - y - 60 = 0 ——- Eq(1)
Their ages after 20 years:
Age of the daughter 20 years from now = x + 20
Age of the father 20 years from now = y + 20
Given;
Age of the father will be 2 times the age of daughter
y + 20 = 2(x + 20)
y + 20 = 2x + 40
2x - y + 20 = 0 ——- Eq(2)
Solving Eq(1) & Eq(2);
2x - y + 20 = 0
6x - y - 60 = 0 (-) (+) (+)
———————
-4x + 80 = 0
4x = 80
x = 20
From Eq(2);
2x - y + 20 = 0
2(20) - y + 20 = 0
40 - y + 20 = 0
y = 60
Ratio of the father’s age to his daughter 4 years hence
= 60 + 4 : 20 + 4
= 64 : 24
= 8:3