Q.6. Observe the following figures, write the names and complete the chart
Plant Cell
Component Animal
Cell membrane Present
Cell wall
W Ꭰ
Plastids
Present
Vacuole
Golgi complex
Mitochondria
Answers
Answer:
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Definition of plant cell
Structure of Plant cell
Figure: Labeled diagram of plant cell, created with biorender.com
Plant cell organelles
Plant Cell Wall
Figure: Diagram of Plant cell wall. Source: Wikipedia
Definition of plant cell wall
Structure of plant cell wall
The function of the plant cell wall
Plant cytoskeleton
Definition of the plant cytoskeleton
Structure of the plant cytoskeleton
Functions of the plant cytoskeleton
Microfilaments
Intermediate Filaments
Microtubules
Other functions of the cytoskeleton in plants include:
Plant Cell (Plasma) membrane
Figure: Diagram of the cell (plasma) membrane. Source: Wikipedia
Structure of the plant cell (plasma) membrane
Functions of the plant cell (plasma) membrane
Plasmodesmata of the Plant Cell
Figure: Diagram of Plasmodesmata. Source: Wikipedia
Definition of Plasmodesmata of the plant cell
Structure of plasmodesmata of plant cells
Functions of the plasmodesmata
The cytoplasm of the Plant Cell
Plastids of plant cells
Figure: Diagram of types of plastids. Source: Wikipedia
Development of plastids
General functions of plastids
Types of Plastids
Chloroplast of plant cell
Figure: Diagram of chloroplast, created with biorender.com
Structure of the plant cell chloroplast
Functions of the plant cell chloroplast
Chromoplast plastid of the plant cell
Chromoplast definition
Figure: Diagram of chromoplast, created with biorender.com
Structure of plant chromoplast
Functions of plant chromoplast
Gerontoplast plastids of the plant cell
Leucoplast plastids of the plant cell
Plant Vacuoles
Plant vacuoles definition
Structure of plant cell vacuoles
Functions of the central vacuole
Mitochondria of the plant cell
Plant cell mitochondria definition
Structure of plant mitochondria
Functions of mitochondria in plants
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of the plant cell
Plant cell endoplasmic reticulum (ER) definition
Structure of plant cell endoplasmic reticulum
Functions of the endoplasmic reticulum
Ribosomes of the Plant Cell
Plant cell ribosome definition
Structure of ribosomes of the plant cell
Functions of ribosomes in plant cells
Storage granules of plant cell
Functions of storage granules in plant cell
Golgi bodies of plant cell
Plant cell Golgi bodies definition
Structure of the Golgi bodies in a plant cell
Functions of the Golgi bodies in a plant cell
Nucleus of Plant Cell
Plant cell nucleus definition
Structure of the nucleus of the plant cell
Functions of the nucleus of the plant cell
Peroxisomes of the Plant cell
Plant cell peroxisomes definition
Structure of the peroxisomes
Functions of the peroxisomes
Lysosomes in plant cells?
References and sources
Plant cell- definition, labeled diagram, structure, parts, organelles
Last Updated on April 9, 2020 by Sagar Aryal
Definition of plant cell
Plant cells are eukaryotic cells, that are found in green plants, photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae which means they have a membrane-bound nucleus. They have a variety of membrane-bound cell organelles that perform various specific functions to maintain the normal functioning of the plant cell.
Structure of Plant cell
Generally, plant cells are a lot bigger than the animal cells, coming in more similar sizes and they are typically cubed or rectangular in shape. Plant cells also have structural organelles that are not found in the animals’ cells including the cell wall, vacuoles, plastids e. g Chloroplast. Animal cells also contain structures that are not found in the plant cells such as, cilia and flagella, lysosomes and centrioles.
Labeled diagram of Plant cell
Figure: Labeled diagram of plant cell, created with biorender.com