Q.6- Show that n^2-1 (n square minus one) is divisible by 8, if 'n' is an odd positive integer.
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Step-by-step explanation:
I think you mean n²-1
any positive integer is equal to bq+r where 0≤r (lessthan) b (euclids division lemma)
any odd positive integer is equal to 4q+1 or 4q+3
substitute the value in it (n=4q+1 or 4q+3)
n²-1
=(4q+1)²-1 or (4q+3)²-1
=16q²+8q+1-1 or 16q²+24q+9-1
=8q(2q+1) or 8q(2q+3)
which both have 8 as a factor, hence proved.
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