Q.6
What are plant hormones? Discuss the functions of four important plant hormones.
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Plant hormones are chemicals in plants that regulate cellular processes. They are usually found in small amounts throughout the plant. These hormones are very important as they determine many different attributes of a plant. Plant hormones can be natural or synthetic.
Plant hormones are chemicals in plants that regulate cellular processes. They are usually found in small amounts throughout the plant. These hormones are very important as they determine many different attributes of a plant. Plant hormones can be natural or synthetic.Plant hormones are also known as phytohormones.
TYPES OF HORMONES in plant:-
- AUXIN
This hormone is present in the seed embryo, young leaves, and apical buds' meristem.
2. CYTOKININ
They are synthesized in roots and then transported to other parts of the plant.
3. ETHYLENE
Ethylene is present in the tissues of ripening fruits, nodes of stems, senescent leaves, and flowers.
4. Abscisic Acid
Abscisic acid is found mostly near leaves, stems, and unripe fruit.
5. Gibberellin
Gibberellins are present in the meristems of apical buds and roots, young leaves, and embryo.