Q. (a) Name two properties of a substance to check its purity?
(b) Alloys cannot be separated by physical means, though it is considered mixture, Why?
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a)A pure substance has a fixed melting point or boiling point at constant pressure. The purity of a substance can be tested by checking its melting point or boiling point
b)Though alloys are homogeneous mixtures which cannot be separated by physical methods but they are considered to be a mixture because they are constituted by more than one kind of pure form of matter. Moreover, they have an uniform proportion throughout the matter.
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properties of a substance to check its purity are:--->
- if impurity is added to the substance then it either increase or decrease its boiling point . so by checking its boiling point we know that substance is pure or impure.
- melting point is also increased or decreased by hating impurities in the substance so second factor is also checking its melting point we know that substance is pure or impure.
- Alloy is considered as homogeneous mixture because it is made up of two or more different pure matel .though it is not seperated easily by physical methods .
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