Question

Q. Answer the following :-a)Define soap?
b)Explain the structure of soap?
c) Explain the cleansing action of soap?
(NOTE : TRY TO CONCLUDE SOLUTION IN POINT FORMAT)

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Answer 1

Explanation:

a)substance that you use for washing and cleaning is called soap.

b)

• The Molecules Of soap are sodium or pottassium salts of long chain carboxylic acids. The ionic end of soap dissolves in water while the carbon chain dissolves in oil.
• The soap molecules thus form structure called micelles where one end of Molecules is towards the oil droplet while the ionic end faces outside.

c)

• When soap is dissolved in water, its hydrophobic ends attach themselves to the dirt and remove it from the cloth
• . Then, the molecules of soap arrange themselves in micelle formation and trap the dirt at the centre of the crustel.
• These micelles remain suspended in the water.

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Answer 2

Explanation

substance that you use for washing and cleaning is called soap.

b)

The Molecules Of soap are sodium or pottassium salts of long chain carboxylic acids. The ionic end of soap dissolves in water while the carbon chain dissolves in oil.

The soap molecules thus form structure called micelles where one end of Molecules is towards the oil droplet while the ionic end faces outside.

c)

When soap is dissolved in water, its hydrophobic ends attach themselves to the dirt and remove it from the cloth

. Then, the molecules of soap arrange themselves in micelle formation and trap the dirt at the centre of the crustel.

These micelles remain suspended in the water.