Q+. Determine the nature of roots of the
following Quadratic equation
1) - 2x²-4x+3=0
2) x ² + lox+39=0
3) k^2x^2 + kx+1=0
4)2x² + x -1 = 0
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
We've to use the formula in each part:-
D=(b)^2 -4ac
(1) D= b^ -4ac
'cause D>0
Therefore, The roots're real an' unequal
(2) D=b^2 - 4ac
= 10^2 -4*1*39
= 100-156
= -56
'cause D<0
Therefore
the roots are not real
(3(K^2)(x^2) +kx +1 =0
D = k^2 -4* k^2* 1
= k^2 -4(k^2)
= -3ksq.
'cause D<0
therefore,
the roots are not real.
(4)
D= 1^2 -4*(2)*(-1)
= 1+8
= 9
'cause D>0
therefore,
The roots are real and unequal.
solution:-
Rule:-
if ax²+bx+c = 0 be a quadratic equation then
b²>4ac => root are real unequal
b²= 4ac => root are real equal
b² < 4ac => root are imaginary
(1) b²=16 ,4ac= -12 => real distinct ( unequal)
(2) b²= 100 ,4ac= 156 => imaginary
(3) b²= k², 4ac = 4k²
here if k<0 => k² is positive
k>0 => k² also positive=> k² < 4k²
hence root are imaginary
note:- if a,b,are c are not given in their numerical form then the may be negative or may be positive. assuming this before calculation.
(4) b²= 1 , 4ac = - 8 => real distinct