Q. Differentiate between the following
a) Wildlife sanctuary and biosphere reserve
b) Zoo and Wildlife sanctuary
c) Endangered and extinct species
d) Flora and fauna
Answers
Answer:
A)Wildlife sanctuary and Biosphere Reserve
Wildlife sanctuaries are the places where wild animals are protected in their natural habitats. In these areas hunting is prohibited. Biosphere reserves are the areas tjat are used to conserve biodiversity. These areas contain many national parks and wildlife sanctuaries.
b)Zoo and Wildlife Sanctuary
It is an area where animals are kept for public exhibition. ... It provides protection of wild animals in their habitat. A zoo contains animals which are brought from different parts of the country and other countries for exhibition. A wildlife sanctuary contains animals and birds found locally in that area.
c)Endangered and extinct species
Endangered species are those plants and animals that have become so rare they are in danger of becoming extinct. Threatened species are plants and animals that are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range.
d)Flora and fauna
Fauna is all of the animal life present in a particular region or time. The corresponding term for plants is flora. Flora, fauna and other forms of life such as fungi are collectively referred to as biota.
Flora refers to the plant life found in a particular region. It is naturally occurring or the indigenous native plant life.
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