Q- In the Figure, if PQ || ST, ∠PQR = 110° and ∠RST = 130°, find ∠QRS.
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In the figure, PQ || ST, <PQR = 110° and <RST = 130°.
We have to find <QRS.
Draw XY || ST and PQ through R.
Since ST || RV,
<TSR + <SRY = 180° [Interior angles]
130° + <SRY = 180°
<SRY = 50°
Since PQ || RU,
<PQR + <QRX = 180° [Interior angles]
110° + <QRX = 180°
<QRX = 70°
Since XY is a straight line,
<QRX + <QRS + <SRY = 180° [Linear pair]
70° + <QRS + 50° = 180°
120° + <QRS = 180°
<QRS = 60°
➤ Therefore, <QRS = 60°.
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All done :)
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•
PQR + QRX = 180°
QRX = 180° - 110°
QRX = 70°
•
RST + SRY = 180°
SRY = 180° - 130°
SRY = 50°
•
QRX + QRS + SRY = 180°
•
QRS = 180° - 70° - 50°
QRS = 60°
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