Q. Let volume of 2nd sphere V2=x
Let the volume of 1st sphere be V1=4x
Radius of 2nd sphere = r2 = L2=3 cm
Radius of larger sphere=r1=L1=?
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Volume of a sphere of radius 'r' =
3
4
πr
3
Let r
1
be the radius of the first sphere and r
2
and be the radius of the second sphere.
Given, ratio of their volumes is: V
1
:V
2
=1:8
3
4
πr
1
3
:
3
4
πr
3
2
h=1:8
r
1
3
:r
2
3
=1:8
=>r
1
:r
2
=1:2
Surface area of a sphere of radius 'r' =4πr
2
Now, ratio of their surface areas is:
S
1
:S
2
=4πr
1
2
:4πr
2
2
h
=r
1
2
:r
2
2
=1
2
:2
2
=1:4
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