Q : Show how UNDERROOT √11 can be represent on the number line ?
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Step-by-step explanation:
Steps
1. Draw A line XY
2. On XY Draw a line segment AB = 11 cm
3. On XY draw BC = 1 cm(take C on right of AB ,I.e, such that AC = 12cm)
4. Find the midpoint of AC and mark it as O.
5. Taking OA = OC as radius and O as centre draw a semicircle on XY.
6. From B draw a perpendicular intersecting the semicircle at M.
7. Taking BM as radius and B as centre draw an arc intersecting XY at P in the direction of BC.
If B is origin = 0 , then P represent √11 on the number line XY.
Proof of method
OA = OC = (11+1)/2 cm= 6cm.
OB = OC - BC = (6-1) cm= 5 cm
in ∆OBM ,
OM = OC = 6 cm(radii of same semicircle)
OB = 5cm.
therefore using Pythagoras theorem
OM^2 = OB^2 + BM ^2
=> 36 = 25 + BM^2
=> BM = √11
Now BM = BP so BP = √11
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