Q The simple interest on a certain sum computes to ₹600 in 3 years and the compound interest on the same sum and rate for 2 years computes to ₹410 ,find the rate %
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Simple Interest, S.I. = Rs. 600
Time = 3 years
Let the rate of interest be “R” %.
We have,
S.I. =
Or, P = (600 * 100) / (R * 3) ……. (i)
Compound interest, C.I. = Rs. 410
Time = 2 years
We know,
C.I. = P [{1 + }ⁿ - 1]
Since the P and R is the same for compound interest, therefore, substituting the value of P from (i), we get
Or, 410 = [(600 * 100) / (R * 3)] [{1 + (R/100)² - 1]
Or, 0.0205 R = [1² + 2R/100 + (R/100)²] - 1
Or, 0.0205 R = 0.02R + (R/100)²
Or, 0.0005 R = (R/100)²
Or, R = 0.0005 * 10000 = 5 %
Thus, the rate of interest is 5%.
Step-by-step explanation:
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