Q)Three moles of an ideal gas kept at a constant
temperature of 300 K are compressed from a
volume of 4 litre to 1 litre. Calculate the work
done in the process. (R-8.31 ) mol K-)
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Answer:
Work done in an isothermal process is given by
W=2.3026nRTlog
10
V
1
V
2
Here, n=3,R=8.31J/mol
o
C
T=300K, V
1
=4L, V
2
=1L
Hence, W=2.3026×3×8.31×300×log
10
4
1
= 17221.15(−2log
10
2)
= −17221.15×2×0.3010=−10368J
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