Q:- What role was played by the provinces in the struggle for pakistan?
Answers
Answer:
Role of Provinces in Making of Pakistan
Pakistan was created in 1947. It was due to a long and untiring effort of the Muslims living in all parts of South Asia. Muslims of all the provinces of South Asia sacrificed for the creation of Pakistan.
The role of various provinces in the Pakistan movement is given below.
i. Punjab: - Punjab was a Muslim majority province. After the death of Aurangzeb Alamgir it went into the hands of Sikhs and in 1849 Punjab was taken over by the British. Punjab produced a number of Sufis, scholars, and thinkers that contributed a lot to the Pakistan Movement. Allama Iqbal, the thinker of Pakistan for the first time gave the idea of a Muslim state in South Asia. Lahore/Pakistan Resolution was presented in Lahore in 1940. This resolution paved the way for the creation of Pakistan. During the Disobedience Movement Sugra Aftab, a brave girl from Lahore hoisted Muslim Leagues’ flag on the Punjab Secretariat. Students all over Punjab worked day and night to convey the message of the Muslim League.
ii. Sindh: - Sindh is popularly known as the gateway of Islam in South Asia as Islam entered into the sub-continent through Sindh. It was taken over by the British in 1843. The British made it an administrative part of Bombay. It regained the status of a separate province in 1935. The first annual session of the Muslim League was held at Karachi in 1907. The Muslim League Sindh branch demanded for the first time the establishment of Muslim Govt. in Muslim majority provinces. Syed Sibghatullah Shah, commonly known as the Pir Sahab Pagaro, started an armed movement against the British rule during the 2nd world war. The people of Sindh actively took part in the Pakistan Movement. Students of Sindh Madrassa Tul Islam and Noor Mohammed School also actively took part in the Pakistan Movement.
iii. Baluchistan: The brave people of Baluchistan maintained their independent identity even during British rule. They gave a positive response to the appeal of Quaid-e-Azam. Kazi Muhammad Isa established Muslim League in Baluchistan. Other well-known leaders such as Mir Jaffar Khan Jamali, Mir Kadir Bux Zehri, Sardar Baz Khan and Nawam Muhammad khan Jogezai also worked a lot to convey the message of Muslim League in Baluchistan. On 21 March 1941, Pakistan Day was celebrated in Quetta. In 1947, the Shahi Jirga of Baluchistan decided to join Pakistan.
iv. NWFP: - The people of Baluchistan are famous for their bravery and love for Islam. The British deliberately kept this province backward. In 1928, Quaid-e-Azam demanded reforms in NWFP. Initially, NWFP was a stronghold of Congress. Due to the efforts of Sardar Aurangzeb Khan Muslim League Conference was held at Abbottabad in 1939. The Muslim League started the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1947. The students of Islamia College and Edward College were on the frontline of the Pakistan Movement. Due to these sacrifices and efforts, Congress lost its control over NWFP and in 1947; it became a part of Pakistan.
Answer:
The Provinces like PUNJAB, SINDH, and BENGAL had played a crucial role in assisting The Pakistan Moment.
Explanation:
The Pakistan Movement was a social movement within the half of the twentieth century that aimed for the creation of Pakistan from the Muslim-majority areas of the British Republic of India. It absolutely was connected to the perceived would like for self-determination for Muslims under British rule at the time. Muhammad Ali Jinnah lead this movement once the Lahore Resolution was elapsed All-India Muslim League, on March 23rd, 1940.
Iqbal, the poet-philosopher, for the primary time created the relevance of the requirement for a 'North-west Indian Muslim State' in his Presidential Address at the Allahabad Session of the Muslim league in 1930. He then was visualizing not partition, but recognition of Muslim majority areas in the Northwest Republic of India into associate degree autonomous units at intervals of associate degree Indian federation. Chaudhury Rahmat Ali could also be considered the someone of the thought of Asian nation. In 2 pamphlets entitled 'Now or Never ', written in 1933 and 1935, he demanded a separate national standing for a brand new entity and coined its name 'Pakistan' (from the geographic area, Afghan province, Kashmir, Sindh, and Baluchistan).
The province of Punjab, Bengal, and Sindh had a significant role in the support of the Pakistan nation Moment. Students, a key element of the Muslim League's activists, were trained to charm the voters on communal lines, and at the height of student activity throughout the Christmas holidays of 1945, 250 students from Aligarh were invited to campaign within the province in conjunction with 1550 members of the geographic area Muslim Student's Federation.
The separation of Sind from the metropolis Presidency triggered Sindhi Muslim nationalists to support the Pakistan nation Movement. The Muslim League had very little support in North-West Frontier Province. Dhaka was the birthplace of the All Republic of India Muslim League in 1906. The Pakistan nation Movement was extremely widespread among the Muslim population of the geographical region