Q. Why are the heating elements of electric toasters and electric irons made of an alloy rather than a pure metal ?
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because alloys provide more resistance which in turn provide more heat,
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Explanation: Heating elements of electric toasters and electric irons are made of an alloy because of the following reasons :-
• Alloys do not burn (or oxidise) easily at high temperatures.
• They have high resistance, so when even a small magnitude of current passes through them, they get heated up enormously.
• They have high melting points.
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