Q1.A hammer of mass 0.5 kg moving at 50 ms-¹ , hits a nail. The nail stops the hammer in a very short time of 0.02 seconds. Calculate the force of the nail on the hammer .
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Explanation:
Force = –1250N
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of hammer is 0.5 kg.
Velocity is 50 ms-¹.
Time is 0.02 seconds.
To Find:
Force of the nail on the hammer
Formula to be used:
F = mass × acceleration
Solution: Here we have
m = 0.5
t = 0.02
v = 50 ms-¹
u = 0
As we know that
Acceleration = (v – u/t)
Now put the values on formula
⟹ F = ma
⟹ m(v – u/t)
⟹ 0.5(0 – 50/0.02)
⟹ 0.5 (–50/0.02)
⟹ 0.5 × –2500
⟹ –1250N
Hence the force of the nail on the hammer is –1250 N.
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