Question

Q1.a). What are the major groups of micro-organisms, describe briefly each of them.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Microorganisms or microbesare microscopic organismsthat exist as unicellular, multicellular, or cell clusters. Microorganims are widespread in nature and are beneficial to life, but some can cause serious harm. They can be divided into six major types: bacteria, archaea, fungi, protozoa, algae, and viruses.

Answer 2

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1. Bacteria- Eg. Lactobacillus, Rhizobium. Nitrobacteria
2. Protozoa- Amoeba, Paramecium
3. Fungi- bread mold, Penicillium. Aspergillus  
4. Algae- Chlamydomonas, Euglena

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