Question

Q1) Answer the following in one or two words.
1) What were Chieftains or landlords known as during 7th Century?
2) Who established Rashtrakutas dynasty?
3) Name the centre of political developments in North India during the reign of
Harshvardhana?
4) Who was the founder of Pala Empire?
5) Who was the founder of Vikramshila Buddhist University?
6) Name one of the greatest ruler of Chauhan dynasty?
7) First and second battle of Terrain was fought between whom?
8) Who got the title of Gangaikondachola?
9) What was land gifted to brahmanas known as?
10) Name two assemblies during Chola period.
11) Who was the founder of Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty.
12) Name the last known ruler of Pala empire.
Q2) Why was the construction of huge temples important for the
empire’s of Medieval Period?
Q3) What was the significance of the Nalanda University in Indian history?

Pls help fast
Class 7th​

Answer 1

Answer:

1) By the seventh century there were big landlords or warrior chiefs in different regions of the sub-continent. Existing kings often acknowledged them as their subordinates or samantas.

2) Dantidurga

3) Harshavardhana is considered as one of the most prominent Indian emperors in the 7th century AD. He built a huge empire that extended from north & northwestern India till the Narmada in the South. His capital was Kannauj.

4) Gopala

5) King Dharmapala

6) The most celebrated ruler of the dynasty was Someshvara's son Prithviraja III, better known as Prithviraj Chauhan. He defeated several neighbouring kings, including the Chandela ruler Paramardi in 1182-83, although he could not annex the Chandela territory to his kingdom.

7) The Second Battle of Tarain was fought in 1192 by the Ghurids against the Chahamanas and their allies, near Tarain (modern Taraori in Haryana, India). The Ghurid king Mu'izz al-Din defeated the Chahamana king Prithiviraj Chauhan thus avenging his earlier defeat at the First Battle of Tarain.

8) Rajendra Chola

9) Brahmadeya

10)The villages under the Cholas had three types of village assemblies. They are - sabha and the nagaram.

11) Harichandra

12)Ramapala (reigned c. 1077–1120), the last important Pala king, did much to strengthen the dynasty in Bengal and expanded its power in Assam and Orissa; he is the hero of a Sanskrit historical poem, the Ramacarita of Sandhyakara.

Ans2.)The huge temples were constructed during the Medieval India because it shows the victory and greatness of the empire. Other than that, the kings have constructed places of worship because it displays their devotion to god, power and wealth.

Ans3.)The University

The highly formalised methods of Buddhist studies helped the establishment of large teaching institutions such as Taxila, Nalanda, and Vikramashila, which are often characterised as India's early universities

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