Question

Q1. Answer the following terms:

1. Who remarked “When France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold”?

2. Who was proclaimed the German Emperor in a ceremony held at Versailles in January 1871?

3. What was the main aim of the French revolutionaries?

4. Who founded the secret society, ‘Young Italy’ during the 1830s?

5. Name the female allegory representing the Republic of France.

6. Name the female allegory of the German nation

Q2. Answer the following in short:

1. How did Balkans become the most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe after 1871? Explain with examples.

2. Describe the impact of the ‘Revolution of Liberals’ of 1848 in Europe.

3. Explain the contribution of Giuseppe Mazzini in spreading revolutionary ideas in Europe.

Q3. Answer the following in brief:

1. Describe the process of unification of Germany

2. Describe the process of unification of Italy

3. Describe the process of unification of Britain​

Answer 1

Answer:

Giuseppe Mazzini founded the secret society