Q1.Find the value of x and y
3x+ 7y=27
5x+2y=60
Answers
Explanation:
We have given two Equations :3x+7y=27 & 5x+2y=60 .We can solve it in various ways here ,we will solve it through substitution method and elimination method.
➙3x+7y=27------(×5)
➙5x+2y= 60-----(×3)
New Equation obtained
➙15x+35y=135
➙15x+6y=180
➙(-)(-)\:(-)(−)(−)(−)
____________
29y= -45
y= -45/29
Put y's value into this equation
➙5x+2y= 60
➙5x+2(-45/29)=60
➙5x-90/29= 60
➙5x=60+90/29
➙5x= 1740+90/29
➙5x= 1830/29
➙x= 1830/29×1/5
➙x= 366/29
x= 366/29
Check:
3x+7y= 27
Taking LHS
➙3(366/29)+7(-45/29)
➙1098/29-315/29
➙783/29
=27
Since,LHS = RHS(Verified)
Alternative Method:
By substitution method:
➙3x+7y= 27-------(1)
➙5x+2y=60-------(2)
From equation 1
x= (27-7y)÷3----------(3)
Put Equation 3 into Equation 2
➙5(27-7y/3)+2y= 60
➙135-35y/3+2y= 60
➙135-35y+6y/3=60
➙135-29y= 180
➙-29y= 180-135
➙-29y= 45
➙y= -45/29
put y's value into equation 3
➙x=27-7y/3
➙x= 27-7(-45/29)/3
➙x= (27+315/29)÷3
➙x= (783+315)/29÷3
➙x= 1098/29×1/3
➙x= 366/29