Q1. Find the value of 'x'.
X: 3 :: 15:5.
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Explanation:
Given
We have given => x :3::15:5
To Find
We have to find the value of x
x:3::15:5
Extremes = x and 5
product of extremes= 5x
Means = 3 and 15
Product of means = 45
Concept:
Now,Above question is of ratio and proportion.
As we know that in proportion
Product of means =Product of extremes
According to the concept:
➙45=5x
➙x= 45÷5
➙x= 9
Hence,the value of x is 9
Check:
9:3::15:5
3:1::3:1
More information=>
Difference between ratio & propertion
Ratio suggests that the the given two fractional value are equal in terms of ratio.
While, proportion suggests that the given two ratios are equal.
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