Q1. How does fungus respire?
Q2. Explain the nutrition of fungus.
Q3. state three important uses of fungi.
Q4. state any three harmful effects of fungi .
Q5. Name the following :
a. Thread like structure of fungus
b. The erect hyphae of fungus containing spores
c. Type of nutrition found in fungus
d. One edible fungus
e. one unicellular fungus
Answers
Answer:
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Answer:
Ans1. In order to respire, bacteria and fungi need food. These combined with oxygen (aerobic respiration) or without (anaerobic) form carbon dioxide and water (aerobic) or carbon dioxide and alcohol (anaerobic). When nutrients run out, the reproduction of bacteria or fungi stops and they begin to die out.
Ans2. Fungi get their nutrition by absorbing organic compounds from the environment. ... They decompose dead organic matter. A saprotroph is an organism that obtains its nutrients from non-living organic matter, usually dead and decaying plant or animal matter, by absorbing soluble organic compounds
Ans3. Humans use fungi for many purposes, including as food or in the preparation of food. Humans also use fungi for pest control. In addition, fungi can be used to produce citric acid, antibiotics, and human hormones. Fungi are model research organisms as well.
Ans4. Plant Diseases:
(2) Human Diseases:
(3) Destruction of timber and timber products:
(4) Tropical Deterioration:
(5) Food Spoilage:
Ans5. a. The thread-like non-reproductive structures in Rhizopus are known as hyphae
b. Sporangiophores
c. Fungi are heterotrophic. They get their nutrition by absorbing organic compounds from the environment.
d. Agaricus
e. yeasts.
Explanation:
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